Emery Neal is the Warren M. Zapol Professor of Anesthesia at Harvard Medical School and at Massachusetts General Hospital, and a practicing anesthesiologist at MGH.Emery Brown is a renowned anesthesiologist, neuroscientist, and statistician, acclaimed for his contributions to the fields of anesthesia, neuroscience, and medical research. His pioneering work has focused on understanding the mechanisms of anesthesia, consciousness, and neural dynamics. Brown has developed advanced statistical methods to analyze brain signals and has made significant strides in unraveling the complexities of neural oscillations and their relationship to cognitive states. His research has implications not only for anesthesia and patient care but also for gaining insights into the fundamental nature of consciousness.